Course Duration and Format: 5-day, 10 hour/day Online-Live Instructor led training
Requirements:
Course can be run from any location that has a reliable Internet connection. Each attendee needs a PC that supports Microsoft Terminal Services
Lab Time:
40+% of class time is devoted to hands-on labs
Course Objectives:
At the end of the course, attendees will be able to:
·         Explain the many significant benefits of virtualization
·         Install ESXi Server according to best practices
·         Upgrade and use Host Client to manage stand alone ESXi hosts
·         Use vSwitch policies to improve network security
·         Explain and select the optimal pNIC teaming strategy for network availability and performance
·         Implement Jumbo Frames to improve network throughput and reduce protocol overhead
·         Configure and manage local storage resources
·         Create virtual and virtual to physical network configurations
·         Define and use file share (NAS / NFS) datastores Create virtual machines, install operating systems and applications
·         Install, configure and upgrade VMware Tools
·         Install, configure and update the Platform Service Controller and vCenter Server Appliance
·         Rapidly deployment of VMs using golden-master templates
·         Create clones – one-time copies of virtual machine
·         Use Guest OS customization to rapidly configure new VMs according to requirements
·         Configure and use hotplug hardware including hot-add vCPUs and Memory
·         Configure, manage, monitor and secure users and groups
·         Understand the benefits and trade offs of network attached storage and Fibre, iSCSI SANs
·         Configure and use shared SAN storage including Fibre SAN, iSCSI SAN
·         Use Raw Device Maps to give VMs direct connectivity to SAN volumes
·         Add and grow virtual disks including system disks and secondary volumes
·         Use vCenter alarms to monitor ESXi, VM, storage and network health, performance, state
·         Use Resource Pools to bulk delegate resource to meet Service Level Agreements
·         Perform VM cold migrations, hot VMotion migrations and Storage VMotion
·         Configure and manage server CPU and Memory capacity and maintain VM responsiveness with Distributed Resource Schedule load balanced clusters
·         Deliver high VM service availability using VMware High Availability clusters
·         Use HA to successfully minimize VM down time caused by ESXi host failures, storage network failures or SAN volume failures
·         Use VMware Fault Tolerance to eliminate VM down time due to host, network or storage failures
·         Patch and update ESXi servers using vCenter Update Manager
·         Monitor and tune both ESXi and virtual machine performance
·         Understand how VMware and third party products, including operating systems, are impacted by virtualization
·         Build, configure, and use distributed virtual switches. Migrate hosts and networking to dvSwitches
·         Troubleshoot common problems
 
Prerequisites:
Attendees should have user, operator or administrator experience on common operating systems such as Microsoft Windows®, Linux™, UNIX™, etc. Experience installing, configuring and managing operating systems, storage systems and or networks is useful but not required. We assume that all attendees have a basic familiarity with PC server hardware, disk partitioning, IP addressing, O/S installation, networking, etc.
Who Should Attend:
This class is suitable for anyone who want to learn how to extract the maximum benefit from their investment in Virtual Infrastructure, including:
·         System architects or others who need to design virtual infrastructure
·         Security specialists responsible for administering, managing, securing Virtual Infrastructure
·         Operators responsible for day-to-day operation of Virtual Infrastructure
·         Performance analysts who need to understand, provision, monitor Virtual Infrastructure
·         Business Continuity specialists responsible for disaster recovery and high availability
·         Storage administrators who work with Fibre / iSCSI SAN volumes and NAS datastores
·         Managers who need an unbiased understanding of virtualization before committing their organization to a virtual infrastructure deployment.
 
Hands On Labs:
Attendees will complete the following hands on labs during the class:
·         Install of ESXi 6.7 and perform post-install configurations
·         Update ESXi 6.7 Host Client to improve stability and add features
·         Create, update Network Standard vSwitches. Use NIC Teams for performance and redundancy
·         Enable vSwitch Security policies. Upgrade a pNIC team for reliability
·         Enable Jumbo Frames on pNICs and VMkernel ports for improved network throughput
·         Define, connect to and browse NFS file shares
·         Create a Virtual Machine and install a guest OS into the VM. Install VMware Tools into the VM. Add 3rd party tools and utilities to the VM
·         Export a VM in Open Virtual Machine Format (OVF) and then re-import it
·         Install and configure the vCenter Server Appliance (vCSA)
·         Configure Single Sign On (SSO) identity sources including Active Directory
·         Configure vCenter's inventory views to organize inventory objects
·         Getting started with VMware Next Generation Web Client
·         Work with Clones and Templates. Convert a VM into a template. Rapidly deploy new VMs from template. Copy VMs using cloning.
·         Use guest OS customization to easily change the identity of a VM. Create, update and deploy VMs using Guest OS Customization Specifications
·         Work with virtual disks
·         Hot add a secondary virtual disk
·         Grow a non-system volume
·         Grow a Windows system disk and increase it's partitions without the need for 3rd party tools
·         Configure and test hotplug memory. Create multi-core vCPUs
·         Work with vCenter permissions. Use and customize Roles
·         iSCSI, Fibre Storage Area Networks. Scanning for and connecting to SAN shared storage
·         Create and use Raw Device Maps to give VMs direct SAN volume access
·         VMware VMFS – VMware's cluster file system. How to create, tune and grow VMFS volumes
·         vCenter alarms for monitoring key infrastructure objects. Send SNMP traps to a trap receiver on high VM resource consumption
·         Create and resource tune Resource Pools. Test resource delegations
·         Cold Migration VMs from one ESXi host and storage volume to another
·         Hot VMotion the live running state of a VM from one ESXi host to another
·         Hot Storage Migrate the live disk state of a running VM from one datastore to another
·         Build and test an automated CPU and Memory resource load balancing DRS clusters
·         Create and test an HA cluster. Watch the cluster place and restart VMs during a server failures
·         Configure and enable Fault Tolerance protected VMs to implement zero unplanned VM downtime
·         Prepare for an IT failure with vSphere Replication. Hot replicate and then restore a running VM
·         Set up VMware Update Manager to patch/update ESXi hosts. Perform an ESXi host Patch Scan, review host non-compliance with attached patch baselines and then apply patches to bring the host up to date
·         Create, configure and use distributed Virtual Switches. Migrate standard network to dvSwitches
·         Performance analysis and bench marking storage and networking
 
Detailed Chapter List:
Chapter 1 - Virtualization Infrastructure Overview
·         Virtualization explained
·         How VMware virtualization compares to traditional PC deployments
·         Common pain points in PC Server management
·         How virtualization effectively addresses common IT issues
·         VMware vSphere software products
·         What's New and Improved in vSphere 6.7
 
Chapter 2 – How to Install, Configure ESXi 6.7
·         Understanding ESXi
·         Selecting, validating and preparing your server
·         Storage controllers, disks and partitions
·         Software installation and best practices
·         Joining ESXi to a Domain
·         Local User Management and Policies
·         First look at the VMware vSphere Host Client
 
Chapter 3 – Advanced Networking
·         Use vSwitch Security policies to defend against malicious VM network activity
·         Explain and implement all five physical NIC team policies
·         Improve network health and fault detection by using Beaconing
·         How to enable and test Jumbo Frames
 
Chapter 3.1 – Virtual and Physical Networking
·         vNetwork standard and distributed virtual Switches
·         Virtual Switches, Ports and Port Groups
·         Creating VMkernel ports
·         Creating, sizing and customizing Virtual Switches
 
Chapter 4 – Connecting to and Using NAS Shared Storage
·         Benefits Shared Storage offer to Virtual Infrastructure
·         Shared Storage options
·         NFS Overview
·         Configuring ESX to use NFS Shares
·         Configuring NFS for performance and redundancy
·         NFS Use Cases
·         Troubleshooting NFS connections
 
Chapter 5 – Virtual Hardware and Virtual Machines
·         VM virtual hardware, options and limits
·         Sizing and creating a new VM
·         Assigning, modifying and removing Virtual Hardware
·         Working with a VM’s BIOS
·         VMware remote console applications
·         Installing an OS into a VM
·         Driver installation and customization
·         Use and update VMware Host Client
 
Chapter 6 – vCenter Server Appliance and Web Client
·         The need for Identity Source management
·         Installing and configuring vCenter Server Appliance with embedded Platform Service Controller
·         Connecting Single Sign On (SSO) to Active Directory and other identity sources
·         vCenter feature overview and components
·         Organizing vCenter's inventory views
·         Importing ESXi hosts into vCenter management
·         Installing and Using the vSphere Next Generation Web Client
 
Chapter 7 – VM Rapid Deployment using Templates, Clones
·         Templates - Virtual Machine Golden Master images
·         Creating, modifying, updating and working with Templates
·         Patching, and refreshing Templates
·         Cloning, one time copies of VMs
·         Best practices for cloning and templating
·         Adding and resizing virtual disks
·         Hotplug VM virtual CPUs and Memory
 
Chapter 8 – ESXi and vCenter Permission Model
·         VMware Security model
·         Configuring local users
·         Managing local permissions
·         vCenter security model
·         Local, Domain and Active Directory users and groups
·         How permissions are applied
 
Chapter 9 – Using Fibre and iSCSI Shared Storage
·         Fibre SAN overview
·         Identifying and using Fibre Host Bus Adapters
·         Scanning and Rescanning Fibre SANs
·         iSCSI overview
·         Virtual and physical iSCSI adapters
·         Connecting to iSCSI storage
·         Scanning and rescanning iSCSI SANS
·         Performance and redundancy considerations and best practices
·         Understanding the benefits of VMware VAAI compliant storage
 
Chapter 9.1 – Direct VM to SAN Access with Raw Device Maps
·         Explain Physical and Virtual Raw Device Maps (RDMs)
·         Use cases for Raw Device Maps
·         How Raw Device Maps work with VM cold, VMotion and Storage VMotion migrations
·         Using RDMs to implement Virtual and Virtual/Physical Microsoft Fail Over Clusters
 
Chapter 10 – VMware File System (VMFS)
·         Unique file system properties of VMFS
·         Managing shared Volumes
·         Creating new VMFS partitions
·         Introduction to VMFS 6 features and capabilities
·         Managing VMFS capacity with LUN spanning and LUN expansion
·         Native and 3rd party Multipathing with Fibre and iSCSI SANs
·         VMFS performance considerations
·         VMFS scalability and reliability
 
Chapter 11 – Infrastructure Monitoring with vCenter Alarms
·         Alarm categories and definitions
·         Creating custom alarms and actions
·         Reviewing alarms and acknowledging them
·         Configure vCenter so it can send E-mail and SNMP alerts
·         Work with alarm conditions, triggers and actions
·         Identify most useful alarms to review and enable
 
Chapter 12 – Resource Management and Resource Pools
·         Delegate resources in bulk using Resource Pools
·         How ESX delivers resources to VMs
·         Shares, Reservations and Limits
·         CPU resource scheduling
·         Memory resource scheduling
·         Resource Pools
 
Chapter 13 – VMotion Migration, Cold Migration, Storage VMotion
·         Cold Migrations to new ESX hosts, datastores
·         Hot Migrations with VMotion
·         VMotion requirements and dependencies
·         How VMotion works – detailed explanation
·         How to test ESXi hosts and VMs for VMotion compatibility
·         Troubleshooting VMotion
·         Storage VMotion for hot VM disk migrations
 
Chapter 14 – Distributed Resource Scheduling Load Balanced Clusters
·         CPU and Memory resource balanced clusters with VMware Distributed Resource Scheduler
·         Resource balanced clusters with VMware Distributed Resource Scheduler
·         DRS Cluster configuration and tuning
·         Per-VM cluster policy overrides
·         Learn the features and benefits of DRS Power Management
 
Chapter 15 – Continuous VM Availability with Fault Tolerance
·         High Availability options to minimize unplanned down time
·         VMware High Availability clusters
·         How VMware HA protects against ESXi host, storage network and SAN volume failures
·         Introduction to VMware Fault Tolerance
 
Chapter 15.1 – Failure Recovery with High Availability Clusters
·         How Fault Tolerance provides continuous VM availability during ESXi host, storage network and SAN storage failures
·         How to configure ESXi hosts and networks to enable Fault Tolerance
·         How to configure, enable and monitor Fault Tolerance on VMs
·         Managing Fault Tolerance protected VMs
·         Fault Tolerance scalability, performance and limitations
 
Chapter 16 – Patch Management with VMware Update Manager
·         Configure and enable VMware Update Manager
·         Establishing a patch baseline
·         Verifying compliance and patching ESXi hosts
 
Chapter 17 – Distributed Virtual Switches
·         Features and benefits of dvSwitches vs. Standard vSwitches
·         How to create a new dvSwitches
·         Role of dvUplink ports and dvSwitch Port Groups
·         Migrating physical NICs to dvSwitches
·         Migrating VMs and VMkernel ports to dvSwitches
 
Chapter 18 – Managing Scalability and Performance
·         VMkernel CPU and memory resource management mechanisms
·         Tuning VM storage I/O performance
·         Identifying and resolving resource contention
·         Monitoring VM and ESX host performance
·         Performance and capacity planning strategies
 
Chapter 19 – Final Thoughts
·         Consolidation guidelines for VMs and Storage
·         Determining which workloads to consolidate
·         Other considerations
 
This class can be customized to meet your unique training and delivery needs, including:
·         On-site delivery at your facility
·         Custom timetables including 3-day rapid delivery boot-camps
·         Content and Lab customization to meet your unique training needs
·         Distance training
·         Mentoring, implementation planning and assistance
 
Contact your NCTS Corporation representative for additional information.